Fractional ablative laser rejuvenation is an excellent alternative to surgical methods. The procedure is ten times safer than surgery.
What is fractional laser rejuvenation
Before using the fruits of cosmetology innovations, you need to understand what the method is, what analyzes of laser fraction rejuvenation are left by clients and specialists, and get acquainted with photos and videos of the results of the procedures.
Fractional laser skin rejuvenation is a relatively new but effective procedure in the field of cosmetology. Sometimes called fraxel or photothermolysis.
Rejuvenation is achieved by a special laser. The principle of operation of the device is based on the selective destructive effect of a concentrated light beam on the epidermal cells.
The method excludes the use of aggressive toxic components, as in peeling, and the effectiveness is higher after a course of injections or other procedures.
Innocent cells are activated and begin to divide to repair laser-destroyed areas. Increases the ability of the skin to produce collagen and elastin, which are responsible for elasticity. Appearance changes for the better. Wrinkles are smoothed, age spots or scars gradually disappear and the skin becomes firmer.
Despite its high efficiency, the method has some contraindications. You should not apply the following procedures.
- psoriasis and allergy tendencies;
- skin infections;
- malignant formations;
- blood diseases;
- diabetes mellitus;
- epilepsy;
- Exacerbation of chronic pathologies.
It is better for pregnant and lactating women to postpone the session.
Types of fractional rejuvenation
Depending on the depth and the principle of exposure to laser beams, ablat and non-ablat methods differ. Sometimes a combined method is used that combines the effects of both types.
Ablative laser rejuvenation
Ablative - means the mass effect of the device on the entire selected surface. The concentrate heats an area of skin with a stream of light, the heat immediately reaches a value of several hundred degrees. As a result, the thinnest layer of the epidermis evaporates so quickly that the heat does not have time to penetrate into the deeper layers. At the cellular level, recovery processes begin, and the skin tightens.
Traces or scars are also cleaned with a laser. To do this, use a nozzle, with the help of which they move selectively, only on the problem area, not on the entire surface.
Effect of the procedure:
- Fine wrinkles disappear, deep wrinkles are corrected.
- Corrects the appearance of pigmentation on the face or décolleté or neck.
- Loose skin becomes smoother.
- In the case of gravity ptosis of I and II severity, a lifting effect is obtained.
- Wounds and scars are less visible.
The method is used when signs of aging have already been announced. The procedure is prescribed for fair-skinned women between the ages of 40 and 65.
Non-ablative laser rejuvenation
Non-ablative rejuvenation does not damage the skin surface. Under the influence of the laser, the tissues are slightly heated to 45 ° C. The light rays penetrate to the entire depth immediately without destroying the top layers. As a result, cells begin to renew, blood supply and metabolism are activated.
Instructions for prescription procedures:
- Slight lines of expression or small age-related changes.
- The elasticity decreases slightly.
- Surface painting.
The method is useful for overcoming age-related initial changes. Regardless of phenotype, patients under the age of 35 seek non-ablative rejuvenation.
CO2-rejuvenation
Fractional laser skin rejuvenation CO2is an innovative method aimed at improving the condition of the dermis. The laser beam is divided into microflora, which affect the skin not in a mass, but in a versatile, checkerboard pattern. Some areas remain untouched, others are burned.
This method is safe, allows you to process large volumes while maintaining quality and reducing rehabilitation time. Suitable for all skin types & all age groups
Benefits of Fractional Laser Rejuvenation
Advantages of the fractional method of facial skin rejuvenation:
- Fast recovery. The time depends on the method of laser exposure.
- Minimal risk of complications.
- The effect of laser rejuvenation lasts from one to two years.
- Not only the face, but also the décolleté area is treated with laser. It is even used for the particularly sensitive area around the eyelids.
Positive changes are noticeable immediately after the session. In the future, the effect of skin rejuvenation procedure with fractions will only increase.
Potential risks
Fractional rejuvenation has minor side effects. Disadvantages include redness, peeling and itching after cosmetic sessions. These manifestations disappear completely in a few days.
The actions of an unsuccessfully chosen clinic or an unqualified specialist lead to even more tragic consequences:
- The laser-treated area begins to ache and swell.
- Large age spots appear.
- The damage lasts more than two weeks.
People with these symptoms go to the doctor.
What devices are used
The following types of lasers are used for fractional rejuvenation:
- carbonate (CO2).Radiation creates heat that activates collagen repair. After treatment, wrinkles, scars are corrected, skin tone increases, pigment spots become brighter. Laser removes warts or papillomas, the device is used on the skin surface.
- Erbium.The effect of an erbium laser is more superficial than that of CO2. Evaporates moisture at shallow depths. For this reason, the device is used to remove thin layers of dermis to eliminate surface wrinkles and rejuvenate the skin around the eyes.
- Laser Fraxel.Heats the skin from the inside without damaging the surface. As a result, adhesions and scars are dissolved, fat cells are destroyed and the skin is significantly rejuvenated.
- Diode.Creates an infrared pulse that heats all layers of the skin, causing the production of collagen and elastin. The use of the method eliminates the effects of wrinkles, acne and relieves age spots.
Lasers for facial rejuvenation are produced by various manufacturers.
How to prepare a procedure
Preparation usually takes 2 weeks. During this period, the use of decorative cosmetics and alcohol-based skin care products, chemical peels are not recommended. They also exclude going to the beach or solarium and preparing for the last three days - swimming pools, saunas or baths.
Antibiotics are also prohibited. If such medication is needed, the procedure is postponed for another period. Cosmetologists often prescribe a course of antiviral and antibacterial agents.
Abstain from alcohol, smoking and sports completely before the procedure.
The skin is cleansed of impurities before the session. Anesthesia is applied to the prepared area. And only after that they start laser treatment of the dermal coating. Generally, a session lasts a few minutes, especially in difficult cases - up to 1 hour.
How much faction rejuvenation sessions are needed
To protect aging skin, cosmetologists recommend a full course of recovery procedures. On average, five to seven sessions will last. The frequency depends on the chosen method and the area of the treated area, the characteristics of a particular person.
The first positive effect is observed on the fifth day. The skin is smoothed, the skin improves, surface wrinkles disappear. A full course of skin rejuvenation with fraction gives a more reliable and lasting result.
Recommendations for the rehabilitation period
Follow a few simple rules during rehabilitation to prevent complications and speed up your skin's recovery:
- Use anti-inflammatory drugs. In the early days, apply the gel or ointment every hour. The interval between treatments can be gradually reduced.
- Take antibiotics for a week, but only if your doctor prescribes them.
- For the first seven days, use a medical mask and sunscreen when you go out.
- Try to keep your head as high as possible while sleeping. This is to prevent edema.
Also prohibited:
- Remove the peels that appear on the laser-treated skin areas yourself.
- Scan damaged areas.
- Use exfoliating products and cleansing masks for three weeks after rejuvenation.
- Use decorative cosmetics for a week.
The duration of the rehabilitation period is about 1 month, if the recommendations are followed.
How long the result is stored
Fractional skin rejuvenation is characterized by low trauma. The use of innovative technologies ensures rapid skin regeneration.
As the method triggers natural renewal processes, the result is preserved for a long time.
When the methods are combined, the positive effect reaches 3 years. Therefore, there is no need for frequent meetings to maintain the tone.
Fractional laser facial rejuvenation cost
The cost of rejuvenating facial skin depends on the popularity of the clinic, the characteristics of the cosmetologist and other factors. The type of equipment, the surface area treated, the type of skin and the medications used are important.
Reviews
Fractional laser facial rejuvenation reviews are mostly positive.
One of them:I did an ablative rejuvenation procedure with a laser. In the first days, the skin turns a little red and peels. The cosmetologist explained that these are natural results. Antibiotics were not required, but of course he took care of his face first. More than a year has passed, I look ten years younger, the magic effect does not disappear. I am very pleased, I will repeat the sessions.